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The Pain & Therapy Bibliography, Record ID 3551 {show all records}

Chronic neck pain and whiplash: A case-control study of the relationship between acute whiplash injuries and chronic neck pain


added Jul 28, 06, updated Mar 9, 12
most detailed summaries by Paul Ingraham

summary

From the abstract: “… it is reasonable to infer that a significant proportion of individuals with chronic neck pain in the general population were originally injured in a motor vehicle accident.” See also Atherton.

item type
article in a journal
authors
MD Freeman, AC Croft, AM Rossignol, CJ Centeno, and WL Elkins
pubmed
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16770448
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journal
Pain Res Manag
year
2006
volume
11
number
2
pages
79–83

abstract

The authors undertook a case-control study of chronic neck pain and whiplash injuries in nine states in the United States to determine whether whiplash injuries contributed significantly to the population of individuals with chronic neck and other spine pain. Four hundred nineteen patients and 246 controls were randomly enrolled. Patients were defined as individuals with chronic neck pain, and controls as those with chronic back pain. The two groups were surveyed for cause of chronic pain as well as demographic information. The two groups were compared using an exposure-odds ratio. Forty-five per cent of the patients attributed their pain to a motor vehicle accident. An OR of 4.0 and 2.1 was calculated for men and women, respectively. Based on the results of the present study, it is reasonable to infer that a significant proportion of individuals with chronic neck pain in the general population were originally injured in a motor vehicle accident.

related content

“Predictors of persistent neck pain after whiplash injury,” an article in Emerg Med J, 2006.

One article on SaveYourself.ca cites this paper as a source: